中国现代文学是指用现代文学语言与文学形式，表达中国现代思想、感情、心理的文学，是在"五四"新文化运动影响下﹐广泛接受外国文学影响而形成的新兴文学，产生了极大的历史推动作用。( Chinese modern literature refers to the literature that could express modern Chinese thoughts, feelings, psychology in modern literary language and literary form. Affected by the "May Fourth" New Culture Movement, it has widely accepted the formation of emerging literature and result in the great historical impetus.)